Responsible AIGovernance by Country

Compare national approaches to AI oversight, implementation, and institutional capacity across the Global Index.

Responsible AI Performance Across Countries

Switch between an interactive map and a full list to explore dimension and pillar scores for every country in the 2026 GIRAI edition.

1

Norway

NOR

75.3
76.1
75.1
75.2
75.8
74.2
Dive Deep
2

Italy

ITA

72.7
68.4
73.6
71.7
79.5
70.4
Dive Deep
3

Ireland

IRL

71.4
70.8
67.8
76.5
76.6
65.3
Dive Deep
4

France

FRA

70.3
74.7
75.9
74.8
74.5
78.1
Dive Deep
5

Netherlands

NLD

69.5
81.6
80.5
72.3
83.7
68.1
Dive Deep
6

Germany

DEU

69.0
83.0
72.0
77.6
76.9
61.4
Dive Deep
7

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

GBR

67.3
77.8
74.8
78.3
66.0
64.9
Dive Deep
8

Slovenia

SVN

66.1
67.8
65.6
67.9
73.5
55.9
Dive Deep
9

Latvia

LVA

65.2
72.6
56.9
73.1
74.3
49.0
Dive Deep
10

Estonia

EST

64.9
76.5
56.5
58.7
72.3
60.4
Dive Deep
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Compare responsible AI performance

Explore how countries and regions perform across GIRAI's governance dimensions, scores, and structural indicators.

Compare
🇳🇴Norway

75.26

Global 1stRegional 1st
🇮🇹Italy

72.71

Global 2ndRegional 2nd
Europe

54.23

Regional average

Dimension scores

Inclusion and Diversity
Norway
76.1
Italy
68.4
Europe
56.4
Ethics and Sustainability
Norway
75.1
Italy
73.6
Europe
54.8
Labour and Skills
Norway
75.2
Italy
71.7
Europe
58.0
Trust and Safety
Norway
75.8
Italy
79.5
Europe
63.4
AI Use in Public Service
Norway
74.2
Italy
70.4
Europe
44.6

Indicators

37 of 37
IndicatorNorwayItalyEurope
Inclusion and Diversity7
APGender Equality
72.562.751.1
APChildren's Rights
80.373.959.0
APCultural and Linguistic Diversity
66.772.341.8
CSOCivil Society Engagement in Inclusion and Diversity
38.515.421.4
ECEgalitarian Democracy
100.076.867.6
ECDevice Affordability
89.673.676.1
ECGender Gap in Mobile Internet
93.9100.095.3
Ethics and Sustainability7
APFairness and Non-discrimination
73.983.060.1
APTransparency and Explainability
73.983.064.5
APHuman Oversight and Determination
73.974.557.8
APEnvironmental Impact
70.180.728.5
CSOCivil Society Engagement in Ethics and Sustainability
15.476.930.8
ECLow-Carbon Energy Share
98.650.264.7
ECRule of Law
100.068.069.2
Labour and Skills6
APLabour Protections
73.273.253.9
APReskilling/Upskilling Initiatives
66.773.156.0
APAI Literacy
66.073.252.3
CSOCivil Society Engagement in Labour and Skills
51.365.630.1
ECLabour Rights & Compliance
100.047.662.9
ECSkills & Literacy
92.394.187.4
Trust and Safety10
APSafety and Security
74.583.660.7
APAccess to Redress and Remedy
73.973.955.0
APImpact Assessments
73.273.260.4
APAI-facilitated Misinformation and Violence
79.588.658.4
CSOCivil Society Engagement in Trust and Safety
39.630.824.0
ECData Protection and Privacy
66.8100.084.2
ECData Sharing and Access
100.093.887.1
ECConsumer Protection
97.7100.091.6
ECCybersecurity
96.9100.088.6
ECGlobal Peace
82.381.579.4
AI Use in Public Service7
APPublic Sector Skills Development
69.372.942.0
APPublic Disclosure of Government Algorithmic Systems
63.862.921.5
APPublic Procurement
64.863.925.3
CSOGovernment Mechanisms for CSO Inclusion in AI Policy and Governance
70.070.043.8
ECCivil Society Accountability
96.380.075.5
ECPublic Service Delivery
79.890.186.3
ECAccess to Public Information
100.064.662.9
Score adjustment
URAIUnacceptable Risk AI Systems
No penaltyNo penalty×0.98Regional average
APAI Policy
CSOCSO Engagement
ECEnabling Conditions

Top 10 take away

Strengthening Clarity, Comparability, and Implementation Focus

Diffusion of AI is expanding, with 53% of the global population having used generative AI tools. Yet average GIRAI scores remain low, at roughly 35 out of 100, and evidence of implementation exists in only 55% of cases where frameworks are active, falling to 45% in Global South countries.

  • The weakest-performing dimension of the Index is AI Use in Public Service — countries have frameworks addressing its indicators in just 31% of cases, against a 42% global average across all dimensions.
  • The two worst-performing indicators of the entire Index sit in this dimension: only 26% of countries have frameworks for fair, accountable Public Procurement of AI, and only 18% require Public Disclosure of Government Algorithmic Systems.
  • This reveals an asymmetry: AI is increasingly treated as something the state must regulate in the market, but not as something the state must account for in its own exercise of power — even though public-sector AI directly affects rights, entitlements, and access to welfare, healthcare, and education.
  • Procurement leaders include Brazil, Chile (Public Procurement Directive No. 44), and Australia (National Framework for the Assurance of AI in Government, with a dedicated procurement section guarding against vendor lock-in).
  • Overall, responsible AI governance is expanding, but the institutions, systems, and infrastructure needed to govern AI in the public interest remain underdeveloped and outpaced by AI's rapid diffusion.
Horizontal bar chart of the most frequent implementation activity types by number of countries: training courses and workshops 70, operational programs 50, independent oversight bodies 28, research reports 27, standards certifications 23, monitoring and evaluation 22, formal education 18, multistakeholder consultations 16, grants subsidies 12, research centers 11.
Number of countries whose implementation of adopted (active) frameworks includes each of the top 10 activity types
DimensionHas frameworkNo framework
AI Use in Public Service30.86%69.14%
Ethics and Sustainability47.59%52.41%
Inclusion and Diversity38.77%61.23%
Labour and Skills44.94%55.06%
Trust and Safety44.81%55.19%
Total41.96%58.04%
Share of AI Policy indicators covered by at least one adopted (active) framework by dimension.
Diverging bar chart of the number of countries with a framework vs implementation evidence per indicator, with each bar's implementation-to-framework ratio; global average ratio 55%. Ranges from AI Literacy 79% down to Human Oversight & Determination 35%.
Framework coverage vs framework implementation ratio across 17 AI Policy indicators (global average 55%). Bar width = countries with adopted (active) framework; solid segment = countries with implementation evidence.

Bright Spot · Brazil

Brazil is one of only 15 of 135 countries with both a policy and a government-led initiative on AI public procurement (the Brazilian AI Strategy plus InovaCPIN, a multi-agency procurement platform). It is also among the 7 Global South countries with environmental-impact frameworks plus implementation, 1 of only 12 of 98 showing labour-protection activity, and 1 of just 13 with frameworks mandating disclosure of government AI systems (its Generative AI Handbook for Public Service).

Global Index on Responsible AI 2026 Report cover
SECOND EDITION

Global Index on Responsible AI — 2026 Report

Download the latest edition of the Global Index on Responsible AI, offering comparative insights into how countries govern and use artificial intelligence.